---
title: Everything you need to know about Ransomware Attacks
description: Ransomware attacks have recently made the headlines with WannaCry but, do you really know how they work? Here are the 4 steps of a Ransomware Attack.
image: https://blog.pradeo.com/hubfs/4-phases-ransomware-attack2.jpg
---

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# Everything you need to know about Ransomware Attacks

![Picture of Roxane Suau](https://blog.pradeo.com/hubfs/roxane-suau.jpg)

 By [Roxane Suau](https://blog.pradeo.com/author/roxane-suau) on June, 7 2017

[mailto:?subject=Take%20a%20look%20at%20this%20article](mailto:?subject=Take%20a%20look%20at%20this%20article)

![](https://blog.pradeo.com/hubfs/4-phases-ransomware-attack2.jpg)

 

**Ransomware attacks have recently made the headlines with WannaCry but, do you really know how they work? Here are the 4 steps of a Ransomware Attack.**

 

## **1. INFECTION**

A Ransomware can attack computers, smartphones or tablets using different formats such as **phishing emails, adwares or malicious applications**. Once hosted, the malicious ransomware file can be triggered either remotely by the hacker, at a specific day and time or when the user performs a specific action.

## **2. BACKUP SPOLIATION**

Once activated, the Ransomware may **locate and remove the backup files** to make any restoration impossible.

## **3.** **DEVICE BLOCKING**

Depending on the category, a Ransomware can **encrypt files, display a threatening message (overlay) or even modify the device unlocking password**. In any case, the user cannot use his device. 

## **4. NOTIFICATION**

The user is being informed that **his files are being held up and is asked to pay a ransom**. Usually, victims are given a few days to pay, after which the amount increases until **files are eventually deleted when the timeout has been reached.**

 

---

 

Learn how to prevent, detect and neutralize a Ransomware Attack with our solutions:

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###### About The Author

[More from this author](https://blog.pradeo.com/author/roxane-suau)

![](https://blog.pradeo.com/hs-fs/hubfs/roxane-suau.jpg?height=100&name=roxane-suau.jpg)

###### Roxane Suau

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